Do your gums hurt or bleed when you brush and floss? If you are suffering from these symptoms, you could have a condition known as gingivitis (otherwise known as gum inflammation) which can directly lead to gum disease. Read below to learn more about the causes of gum pain, and if you feel that you need a consultation for the listed conditions, Dr. Orson Baek at Smart Family Dental Care in Norcross, Georgia is an expert in the field and is ready to help you as soon as possible!

Gingivits

Gum pain due to gingivitis is caused by bacteria. The plaque clinging to your teeth contains millions of harmful bacteria that inflame your gums. That’s why excellent oral hygiene is so important. To minimize the risk of gum pain caused by gingivitis, you should:

  • Brush your teeth after meals and before bed using a soft toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste. Use a gentle, circular motion to brush each tooth surface and along the gumline.
  • Floss every day, making sure you wrap around the widest part of the tooth as you go down in between your teeth. Wrapping ensures the floss stays next to the tooth surface and cleans effectively.
  • Visit your dentist at least once each year for a dental examination and x-rays while also making sure to visit your dental hygienist for a professional dental cleaning every six months.

Periodontal Disease

Gingivitis can progress to a condition known as periodontal disease (colloquially named gum disease) which can destruct the supporting bone around your teeth. Periodontal disease needs to be diagnosed by your dentist through clinical examination and x-rays.

Gum pain due to periodontal disease needs to be aggressively treated by your dentist and dental hygienist. Typical periodontal therapy involves more frequent, deeper cleanings, usually scheduled at 3 to 4-month intervals. Unlike gum disease, periodontal disease can’t be cured; it can only be managed, and you must practice excellent oral hygiene habits to keep periodontal disease from getting worse.

Contact Us Today!

You can get relief from gum pain, but you must take action by visiting your dentist and dental hygienist as soon as you can. For more information about gum pain and other dental issues, call Dr. Orson Baek at Smart Family Dental Care in Norcross, Georgia today at (770) 446-5700.